Vestnik КRAUNC. Fiz.-Mat. nauki. 2024. vol. 48. no. 3. P. 33 – 42. ISSN 2079-6641

MATHEMATICS
https://doi.org/10.26117/2079-6641-2024-48-3-33-42
Research Article
Full text in English
MSC 35M10, 35R11

Contents of this issue

Read Russian Version

Bitsadze-Samarskii Type Problem for the Diffusion Equation and Degenerate Hyperbolic Equation

M. Kh. Ruziev¹^{\ast}, R. T. Zunnunov², N. T. Yuldasheva¹, G. B. Rakhimova³

¹V. I. Romanovskiy Institute of Mathematics, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, 100174, Tashkent, University street, 9, Uzbekistan
²Branch of the Russian State University of Oil and Gas (NRU) named after I.M. Gubkin in Tashkent, 100125, Tashkent, Durmon yuli street, 34, Uzbekistan
³Fergana State University, 150100, Fergana, Murabbiylar street, 19, Uzbekistan

Abstract. A boundary value problem of the Bitsadze-Samarskii type is studied in the article for a fractionalorder diffusion equation and a degenerate hyperbolic equation with singular coefficients at lower terms in an unbounded domain. The article considers a mixed domain where the parabolic part of the domain under consideration coincides with the upper half-plane and the hyperbolic part is bounded by two characteristics of the equation under consideration and a segment of the abscissa axis. The uniqueness of the solution to the problem under consideration is proven by the method of energy integrals. The existence of a solution to the problem under consideration is reduced to the concept of solvability of a fractional-order differential equation. An explicit form of the solution to the modified Cauchy problem is given in the hyperbolic part of the mixed domain under consideration. Using this solution, due to the boundary condition of the problem, the main functional relationship between the traces of the unknown function brought to the interval of the degeneracy line of the equation is obtained. Further, using the representation of the solution of the diffusion equation of fractional order, the second main functional relationship between the traces of the sought-for function on the interval of the abscissa axis from the parabolic part of the considered mixed domain is obtained. Through the conjugation condition of the problem under study, an equation with fractional derivatives is obtained from two functional relationships by eliminating one unknown function; its solution is written out in explicit form. In the study of the boundary value problem, generalized fractional integro-differentiation operators with the Gauss hypergeometric function are employed. The properties of the Wright and Mittag-Leffler type functions are extensively utilized in the study.

Key words: boundary value problem, diffusion equation, degenerate hyperbolic equation, Gauss hypergeometric function, Wright function, uniqueness of the solution to the problem, existence of a solution to the problem.

Received: 16.09.2024; Revised: 23.09.2024; Accepted: 27.10.2024; First online: 20.11.2024

For citation. Ruziev M. Kh., Zunnunov R. T., Yuldasheva N. T., Rakhimova G. B. Bitsadze-Samarskii type problem for the diffusion equation and degenerate hyperbolic equation. Vestnik KRAUNC. Fiz.-mat. nauki. 2024, 48: 3, 33-42. EDN: GCWUEC. https://doi.org/10.26117/2079-6641-2024-48-3-33-42.

Funding.The first author is supported by the Grant of the Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Innovation of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. F-FA-2021-424.

Competing interests. There are no conflicts of interest regarding authorship and publication.

Contribution and Responsibility. All authors contributed to this article. Authors are solely responsible for providing the final version of the article in print. The final version of the manuscript was approved by all authors.

^{\ast}Correspondence: E-mail: mruziev@mail.ru

The content is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

© Ruziev M. Kh., Zunnunov R. T., Yuldasheva N. T., Rakhimova G. B., 2024

© Institute of Cosmophysical Research and Radio Wave Propagation, 2024 (original layout, design, compilation)

References

  1. Nigmatullin R. R.The realization of generalized transfer equation in a medium with fractal geometry, Phys. Status solidi, 1986. vol. 133, pp. 425–430 (In Russian).
  2. Kochubey A. N. Fractional order diffusion, Differential equations, 1990. vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 660–670 (In Russian).
  3. Gekkieva S. Kh.On one analog of the Tricomi problem for a mixed-type equation with a fractional derivative,Reports of the AMAN, 2001. vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 18–22 (In Russian).
  4. Gekkieva S. Kh. The Cauchy problem for a generalized transport equation with a fractional time derivative,Reports of the AMAN, 2000. vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 16–19 (In Russian).
  5. Kilbas A. A., Repin O. A. Analog of the Bitsadze-Samarskii problem for a mixed-type equation with a fractional derivative, Differential Equations, 2003. vol. 39, no. 5, pp. 638–644 (In Russian).
  6. Pskhu A. V. Solution of boundary value problems for a fractional-order diffusion equation by the Green’s function method, Differential Equations, 2003. vol. 39, no. 10, pp. 1430–1433 (In Russian).
  7. Tomovski Z., Hilfer R., Srivastava H. M. Fractional and operational calculus with generalized fractional derivative operators and Mittag-Leffler type functions,Trans. and Special functions, 2010. vol. 21, no. 11, pp. 797–814 DOI:10.1080/10652461003675737.
  8. Hilfer R. Experimental evidence for fractional time evolution in glass forming materials, Chemical Phys., 2002. vol. 284, no. 1-2, pp. 399–408.
  9. Repin O. A., Frolov A. A.On a boundary value problem for an equation of mixed type with a Riemann–Liouville fractional partial derivative, Differential Equations, 2016. vol. 52, no. 10, pp. 1384–1388 DOI:org/10.1134/S0012266116100165.
  10. Kilbas A. A., Repin O. A. An analogue of the Bitsadze-Samarskiy problem for a mixed-type equation with a fractional derivative, Differential Equations, 2003. vol. 39, no. 10, pp. 1430–1433.
  11. Repin O. A. Boundary value problem for a differential equation with a partial fractional Riemann- Liouville derivative, Ufa Mathematical Journal, 2015. vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 70–75 (In Russian).
  12. Zunnunov R. T. Analog of Bitsadze-Samarskii problem for a mixed-type equation with a fractional derivative an unbounded domain, Uzbek Mathematical Journal, 2023. vol. 67, no. 3, pp. 189–195.
  13. Samko S. G., Kilbas A. A., Repin O. A. Integrals and derivatives of fractional order and some of their applications. Minsk: Science and Technology, 1987. 688 pp. (In Russian)
  14. Saigo M.A remark on integral operators involving the Gauss hypergeometric function, Math. Rep. Kyushu Univ., 1978. vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 135–143.
  15. Ruziev M. Kh.A boundary value problem for a partial differential equation with fractional derivative,Fractional calculus and Applied Analysis, 2021. vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 509–517 DOI: 10.1515/fca-2021-0022.
  16. Ruziev M. Kh., Rakhimova G. B.On a boundary value problem for a differential equation with a partial fractional derivative, Bulletin of the Institute of Mathematics, 2023. vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 114–121 (In Russian).
  17. Ruziev M. Kh., Zunnunov R. T.On a nonlocal problem for mixed-type equation with partial Riemann Liouville fractional derivative,Fractal Fractional, 2022. vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 110 DOI: 10.3390/fractalfract6020110.
  18. Balkizov Zh. A. Boundary value problems with data on opposite characteristics for a second-order mixed-hyperbolic equation.,Adyghe Inst. Sci. J., 2023. vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 11-19 DOI: 10.47928/1726-9946-2023-23-1-11-19; EDN: ACKBLJ. (In Russian).
  19. Balkizov Zh. A. Nonlocal problems with displacement for matching two second order hyperbolic equations., Ufa Mathematical Journal, 2023. vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 9-19 DOI:org/10.13108/2023-15-2-9.
  20. Gekkieva S. Kh. Analog of the Tricomi problem for a mixed-type equation with a fractional derivative, Izv. Kabardino-Balkarian Sci. center, 2001. vol. 2, no. 7, pp. 78–80 (In Russian).
  21. Ruziev M. Kh., Yuldasheva N. T.On a boundary value problem for a mixed type equations with a partial fractional derivative,Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics, 2022. vol. 43, no. 11, pp. 3264–3270 DOI: 10.1134/S1995080222140293.
  22. Prudnikov A.P., Brychkov Yu. A., Marichev O. I Integrals and series. Moscow: Nauka, 2003. 688 pp. (In Russian)
  23. Kilbas A. A., Srivastava H. M., Trujillo Y. Y. Theory and applications of fractional differential equations. Amsterdam-Boston. Tokio: North Holland. Math. Studies, 2006. 204 pp.

Information about the authors

Ruziev Menglibay Kholtozhibaevich – D. Sci. (Phys. & Math.),
Senior Researcher, Leading Researcher, V. I. Romanovsky Institite of Mathematics, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, ORCID 0000-0002-1097-0137.


Zunnunov Rakhimjon Temirbekovich – D. Sci. (Phys. & Math.), Senior Researcher, Senior Lecturer, Branch of the Russian State University (National Research University) named after I.M.Gubkin in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, ORCID 0000-0001-9352-5464.


Yuldasheva Nargiza Takhirjonovna – Basic Doctoral Candidate, V.I.Romanovsky Institite of Mathematics, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, ORCID 0000-0001-6921-5374.


Rakhimova Gulkhayo Botirjon kizi – Applicant, Fergana State
University, Fergana, Uzbekistan, ORCID 0009-0002-3090-8442.